What to Say (and Not Say) to Police About Drug Possession in Missouri

What to Say (and Not Say) to Police About Drug Possession in Missouri

When it comes to interactions with police officers, especially around sensitive matters like drug possession, what you say — and what you don’t say — can have a big impact on the outcome. Whether you live in Missouri or are just passing through, here’s a guide to help protect your rights.


🚫 What Not to Say

1. Do Not Admit Possession or Use

  • Never volunteer: “Yes, those are mine,” or “I only had a little.”

  • Even minor admissions can be used as evidence against you.

2. Do Not Lie

  • Don’t provide false information. Lying to police is a separate crime.

  • Staying silent is always safer than lying.

3. Do Not Consent to a Search

  • If asked, “Do you mind if I search your car/bag?” you should respond: “I do not consent to any searches.”

  • If the officer proceeds, your refusal can help challenge the search in court.

4. Do Not Answer Incriminating Questions

  • If asked, “Where did you get this?” or “Have you used drugs today?” you do not have to answer.


✅ What to Say

1. Politely Provide ID When Required

  • Missouri law generally requires ID if you’re stopped while driving or legally detained.

2. Invoke Your Right to Remain Silent

  • Say clearly: “I am going to remain silent. I want to speak to an attorney.”

3. State You Do Not Consent to a Search

  • “I do not consent to any searches.”

4. Ask If You Are Free to Leave

  • “Am I being detained, or am I free to go?”

  • If the officer says you can leave, do so calmly.


⚖️ Know Your Rights in Missouri

  • 5th Amendment: Right to remain silent.

  • 4th Amendment: Protection against unreasonable searches and seizures.

  • 6th Amendment: Right to an attorney.


Final Thoughts

In high-stress situations like police stops, knowing what to say — and what to avoid saying — is critical. Stay calm, be polite, and protect your rights. If you want to learn more, consider researching:

  • Typical penalties for drug possession in Missouri

  • Differences in how substances are treated (marijuana vs. controlled substances)

  • Tips for interacting with police during car stops or street encounters

Being informed is your first line of defense.